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Understanding the Electrocardiogram

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  2. Understanding the Electrocardiogram In Health & Disease
  3. 7.0.0 Tachycardias- Introduction
  4. 7.2.0 Narrow Complex Rhythms (frame 38)
  5. 7.2.40 (frame 78)

7.2.48 (86)

This tracing was recorded from the same patient on the next day. It now shows ventricular pre-excitation (WPW). The delta wave is positive in leads V1-V3 and the R-S ratio in these leads is greater than 1. These findings, coupled with the negative delta wave in lead aVL, suggest that the bypass tract was located in the left lateral region of the AV ring. This location was confirmed by electrophysiological studies and the bypass tract was ablated.

In this patient, it is most likely that the tachyarrhythmia was due to reentry and that the antegrade pathway of the re-entry circuit within the AV node, resulting in the narrow, normal QRS complex present during the tachycardia. It is also highly likely that the retrograde pathway was the bypass tract, and that the retrograde P wave was located within the ST segment and probably responsible for the ST segment depression present during the tachycardia.

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  • Introduction to First Edition
  • 1.0.0 Generation of the ECG
  • 2.0.0 The Normal Electrocardiogram
  • 3.0.0 Inter and intra-ventricular Conduction Disturbances
  • 4.0.0 Ventricular Hypertrophy
  • 5.0.0 ELECTROLYTE ABNORMALITIES, DRUG EFFECTS AND THE LONG QT SYNDROMES
  • 6.0.0 Ischemia and Infarction - Introduction (frame i and ii)
  • 7.0.0 Tachycardias- Introduction
    • 7.1.0 Mechanisms of arrhythmias-frame 1
    • 7.2.0 Narrow Complex Rhythms (frame 38)
      • 7.2.1 (39)
      • 7.2.2 (FRAME 40)
      • 7.2.3 (41)
      • 7.2.4 (42)
      • 7.2.5 (43)
      • 7.2.6 (44)
      • 7.2.7 (45)
      • 7.2.8 (46)
      • 7.2.9 (47)
      • 7.2.10 (frame 48)
      • 7.2.20 (frame 58)
      • 7.2.30 (frame 68)
      • 7.2.40 (frame 78)
        • 7.2.41 (79)
        • 7.2.42 (80)
        • 7.2.43 (81)
        • 7.2.44 (82)
        • 7.2.45 (83)
        • 7.2.46 (84)
        • 7.2.47 (85)
        • 7.2.48 (86)
        • 7.2.49 (87)
      • 7.2.50 (frame 88)
    • 7.3.0 Atrial Flutter and Fibrillation (frame 93)
    • 7.4.0 Wide Complex Beats and Rhythms (frame 122)
  • 8.0.0 The Bradycardias frame i-introduction
  • 9.0.0 The ECG of Heart Murmurs-introduction
  • 10.0.0 The Electrocardiogram in the Emergency Department-Introduction
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