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Understanding the Electrocardiogram

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  2. Understanding the Electrocardiogram In Health & Disease
  3. 5.0.0 ELECTROLYTE ABNORMALITIES, DRUG EFFECTS AND THE LONG QT SYNDROMES
  4. 5.5.0 Drug effects (frame 45)

5.5.50 (frame 95)

When digitalis and a type Ia or type III antiarrhythmic drug such as quinidine or dofetilide are administered concurrently, the ECG shows changes which reflect the electrophysiological effects of both drugs. These include ST segment depression, T wave inversion, QT prolongation and increased prominence of the U wave. These changes are illustrated in the tracing shown here. It is from a 43 year old patient with mitral valve disease who was receiving both digoxin and quinidine. Note the prominent U waves (arrow), and the depressed ST segment and inverted T waves in Leads V2 and V3. These changes resemble, and may be mistaken for, those caused by hypopotassemia.

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  • 5.6.0 (frame 96) Hypothermia

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  • Introduction to First Edition
  • 1.0.0 Generation of the ECG
  • 2.0.0 The Normal Electrocardiogram
  • 3.0.0 Inter and intra-ventricular Conduction Disturbances
  • 4.0.0 Ventricular Hypertrophy
  • 5.0.0 ELECTROLYTE ABNORMALITIES, DRUG EFFECTS AND THE LONG QT SYNDROMES
    • 5.1.0 Ion Channel R review (frame 1)
    • 5.2.0 High Potassium (9)
    • 5.2.10 (frame 19)
    • 5.3.0 low potassium (frame 28)
    • 5.4.0 CHANGES IN CALCIUM AND SODIUM (frame 36)
    • 5.5.0 Drug effects (frame 45)
      • 5.5.1 (frame 46)
      • 5.5.2 (47)
      • 5.5.3 (48)
      • 5.5.4(49)
      • 5.5.5(50)
      • 5.5.6 (51)
      • 5.5.7 (52)
      • 5.5.8 (53)
      • 5.5.9 (54)
      • 5.5.10 (55)
      • 5.5.20(frame 65)
      • 5.5.30 (frame 75)
      • 5.5.40 (frame 85)
      • 5.5.50 (frame 95)
    • 5.6.0 (frame 96) Hypothermia
    • 5.7.0 Brugada syndrome frame 116
  • 6.0.0 Ischemia and Infarction - Introduction (frame i and ii)
  • 7.0.0 Tachycardias- Introduction
  • 8.0.0 The Bradycardias frame i-introduction
  • 9.0.0 The ECG of Heart Murmurs-introduction
  • 10.0.0 The Electrocardiogram in the Emergency Department-Introduction
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