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Understanding the Electrocardiogram

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  2. Understanding the Electrocardiogram In Health & Disease
  3. 5.0.0 ELECTROLYTE ABNORMALITIES, DRUG EFFECTS AND THE LONG QT SYNDROMES
  4. 5.5.0 Drug effects (frame 45)

5.5.4(49)

These ECGs are from a 78 year old female with left ventricular hypertrophy, congestive heart failure and ventricular tachycardia. Intravenous procainamide was administered to control the arrhythmia. The tracing on the left was recorded before the administration of the drug. The tracing on the right was recorded after its administration. The R-R interval is the same in both (0.82 seconds). Note the PR interval, QRS duration and QT interval are longer after the drug. The prolongation of the PR interval and QRS duration reflect the effect of procainamide on the sodium channel while the prolongation of the QT interval reflects the drug's effect on the potassium channels.

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  • Introduction to First Edition
  • 1.0.0 Generation of the ECG
  • 2.0.0 The Normal Electrocardiogram
  • 3.0.0 Inter and intra-ventricular Conduction Disturbances
  • 4.0.0 Ventricular Hypertrophy
  • 5.0.0 ELECTROLYTE ABNORMALITIES, DRUG EFFECTS AND THE LONG QT SYNDROMES
    • 5.1.0 Ion Channel R review (frame 1)
    • 5.2.0 High Potassium (9)
    • 5.2.10 (frame 19)
    • 5.3.0 low potassium (frame 28)
    • 5.4.0 CHANGES IN CALCIUM AND SODIUM (frame 36)
    • 5.5.0 Drug effects (frame 45)
      • 5.5.1 (frame 46)
      • 5.5.2 (47)
      • 5.5.3 (48)
      • 5.5.4(49)
      • 5.5.5(50)
      • 5.5.6 (51)
      • 5.5.7 (52)
      • 5.5.8 (53)
      • 5.5.9 (54)
      • 5.5.10 (55)
      • 5.5.20(frame 65)
      • 5.5.30 (frame 75)
      • 5.5.40 (frame 85)
      • 5.5.50 (frame 95)
    • 5.6.0 (frame 96) Hypothermia
    • 5.7.0 Brugada syndrome frame 116
  • 6.0.0 Ischemia and Infarction - Introduction (frame i and ii)
  • 7.0.0 Tachycardias- Introduction
  • 8.0.0 The Bradycardias frame i-introduction
  • 9.0.0 The ECG of Heart Murmurs-introduction
  • 10.0.0 The Electrocardiogram in the Emergency Department-Introduction
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